{"id":91,"date":"2013-11-22T21:18:50","date_gmt":"2013-11-22T21:18:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/?p=91"},"modified":"2015-01-08T00:51:44","modified_gmt":"2015-01-08T00:51:44","slug":"publication-retos-de-accesibilidad-en-geo-moocs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/?p=91","title":{"rendered":"Publication: Retos de Accesibilidad en Geo-MOOCs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Appears in: <\/strong><a title=\"IADIS Digital LIbrary\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iadisportal.org\/digital-library\/retos-de-accesibilidad-en-geo-moocs\" target=\"_blank\">IADIS Digital Library<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Pages:<\/strong>\u00a091-98<br \/>\n<strong>Publication year:\u00a0<\/strong>2013<br \/>\n<strong>ISBN:\u00a0<\/strong>978-972-8939-95-3<br \/>\n<strong>Conference:\u00a0<\/strong>Conferencia Ibero-Americana WWW\/Internet CIAWI 2013<br \/>\n<strong>Dates: <\/strong>21-23 November, 2013<br \/>\n<strong>Location:\u00a0<\/strong>Sao Leopoldo, RS, Brazil<\/p>\n<h4>Cite:<\/h4>\n<p>Calle-Jimenez, Tania; Sanchez-Gordon, Sandra; Luj\u00e1n-Mora, Sergio. <a title=\"Retos de Accesibilidad en GEO-MOOCs\" href=\"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/141\/2014\/07\/2013-CIAWI-Retos-de-Accesibilidad-en-GeoMOOCs.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Retos de Accesibilidad en GEO-MOOCs<\/a>,<em> Conferencia IADIS Ibero-Americana WWW\/Internet 2013 (CIAWI 2013)<\/em>, \u00a0pp. 91-98,\u00a0Porto Alegre (Brasil),\u00a0November 21-23, 2013. ISBN: 978-972-8939-95-3.<\/p>\n<h4>Abstract:<\/h4>\n<p>El presente trabajo describe algunos de los retos que existen para lograr que cursos en l\u00ednea sobre Sistemas de Informaci\u00f3n Geogr\u00e1fica (SIG) que se ofrecen mediante plataformas de Cursos en L\u00ednea Masivos y Abiertos (MOOCs) sean inclusivos. Es decir, accesibles para personas con diversas discapacidades. A estos cursos, se los conoce con el nombre gen\u00e9rico de Geo-MOOCs.<\/p>\n<p>En accesibilidad web no interesan las condiciones espec\u00edficas de las personas sino el impacto que dichas condiciones tienen en su habilidad para usar la web. En este contexto, se proponen las siguientes categor\u00edas de discapacidades: visuales, motoras y del habla, cognitivas y psicosociales. Adem\u00e1s, se debe tomar en consideraci\u00f3n que las discapacidades pueden ser permanentes, temporales o situacionales.<\/p>\n<p>Existen varias estrategias para lograr que un MOOC sea de alta accesibilidad. Una opci\u00f3n es evitar ciertos tipos de funcionalidades y contenidos que no son accesibles a personas con discapacidades. Esta no es una buena soluci\u00f3n, pues conlleva una reducci\u00f3n general de caracter\u00edsticas que se ofrecen a los usuarios. Otra propuesta es desarrollar una versi\u00f3n gen\u00e9rica del MOOC y varias versiones alternativas para distintos tipos de discapacidades. Este camino tampoco es adecuado, pues el desarrollo y soporte de m\u00faltiples versiones es costoso y en muchos casos\u00a0 no viable. Adem\u00e1s, no resuelve el problema de la segregaci\u00f3n a usuarios.<\/p>\n<p>Por tanto, se requiere proveer m\u00e9todos alternativos para llevar a cabo las distintas funcionalidades y para acceder a contenidos en formatos accesibles acorde a cada tipo de discapacidad. Para esto, se requiere profundizar en los requerimientos de accesibilidad y tecnolog\u00edas asistidas. Con esto, se pretende definir mecanismos para solventar los retos asociados a la implantaci\u00f3n de dichos requerimientos en Geo-MOOCs.<\/p>\n<h4>Keywords:<\/h4>\n<p>Accesibilidad Web, Discapacitados, Sistemas de Informaci\u00f3n Geogr\u00e1fica, SIG, Cursos en L\u00ednea Masivos y Abiertos, Geo-MOOCs.<\/p>\n<h4>References:<\/h4>\n<p>Accesibilidad Web, 2007. <i>Pantallas t\u00e1ctiles para ciegos<\/i>. Disponible en:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/accesibilidadenlaweb.blogspot.com\/2007\/03\/pantallas-tctiles-para-ciegos.html\">http:\/\/accesibilidadenlaweb.blogspot.com\/2007\/03\/pantallas-tctiles-para-ciegos.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Accesibilidad Web, 2011. <i>Nuevo dispositivo para ver con las manos<\/i>. Disponible en:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/accesibilidadenlaweb.blogspot.com\/2011\/08\/nuevo-dispositivo-para-ver-con-las.html\">http:\/\/accesibilidadenlaweb.blogspot.com\/2011\/08\/nuevo-dispositivo-para-ver-con-las.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Accesibilidad Web, 2013. <i>Interfaz t\u00e1ctil para sordociegos.<\/i> Disponible en:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/accesibilidadenlaweb.blogspot.com\/2013\/02\/interfaz-tactil-para-sordociegos.html\">http:\/\/accesibilidadenlaweb.blogspot.com\/2013\/02\/interfaz-tactil-para-sordociegos.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>ADA, 2013. <i>Information and Technical Assistance on the Americans with Disabilities Act<\/i>. Disponible en: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ada.gov\/\">\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ada.gov\/\">http:\/\/www.ada.gov\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Bryan, A., 2004. Going Nomadic: Mobile Learning in Higher Education. <i>Educause Review<\/i>, Vol. 39, No. 5, pp. 28\u201335.<\/p>\n<p>Burgstahler S., 2002. Real connections: Making distance learning accessible to everyone. Disponible en:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www3.cac.washington.edu\/doit\/Brochures\/PDF\/distance.learn.pdf\">https:\/\/www3.cac.washington.edu\/doit\/Brochures\/PDF\/distance.learn.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Carter, J. et al, 2001. Web accessibility for people with disabilities: an introduction for Web developers. <i>IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication<\/i>, Vol.44, No.4, pp.225-233.<\/p>\n<p>Christensen S., 2001. How We Work to Make the Web SPEAK. <i>Computers in Libraries<\/i>, Vol. 21, No.9, pp.30-34<\/p>\n<p>CHS, 2008. Confederaci\u00f3n Hidrogr\u00e1fica del Segura-Espa\u00f1a. Disponible en:<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chsegura.es\/chs\/index.html\">http:\/\/www.chsegura.es\/chs\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>De Waard, I., 2011. <i>MobiMooc: using a mobile MOOC to increased educational quality for a diversity of learners through dialogue and ubiquity<\/i>. Disponible en:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.unesco.org\/new\/fileadmin\/MULTIMEDIA\/HQ\/ED\/ICT\/pdf\/de_Waard.pdf\">http:\/\/www.unesco.org\/new\/fileadmin\/MULTIMEDIA\/HQ\/ED\/ICT\/pdf\/de_Waard.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Drigas, A. et al, 2005. An e-learning management system for the deaf people. <i>WSEAS Transactions on Advances in Engineering Education<\/i>, Vol.1, No. 2, pp.20-24.<\/p>\n<p>Farrelly, G., 2011. Practitioner barriers to diffusion and implementation of web accessibility. <i>Technology and Disability<\/i>, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 223-232.<\/p>\n<p>Frank, J., 2008. Web accessibility for the blind: Corporate social responsibility or litigation avoidance?. <i>Proceedings of the 41st Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences<\/i>, Hawaii, USA, pp. 284-284.<\/p>\n<p>Liyanagunawardena, T., et al, 2013. MOOCs: A systematic study of the published literature 2008-2012. <i>The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning<\/i>, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp.202-227.<\/p>\n<p>London Visitor, 2012. <i>Find an Accessible Toilet in London<\/i>. Disponible en:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.visitlondon.com\/traveller-information\/essential-information\/accessible-london\/accessible-loos-in-london\"> http:\/\/www.visitlondon.com\/traveller-information\/essential-information\/accessible-london\/accessible-loos-in-london\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pouncey, I., 2010. <i>Web accessibility for cognitive disabilities and learning difficulties.<\/i> Disponible en: <a href=\"http:\/\/dev.opera.com\/articles\/view\/cognitive-disability-learning-difficulty\/\">http:\/\/dev.opera.com\/articles\/view\/cognitive-disability-learning-difficulty\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Prougestaporn, P., 2010. Development of a web accessibility model for visually-impaired students on Elearning websites. <i>International Conference on Educational and Network Technology ICENT<\/i>, China, pp. 20-24.<\/p>\n<p>Sengupta, S., 2001. Exchanging ideas with peers in network-based classrooms: An aid or a pain. <i>Language Learning &amp; Technology<\/i>, Vol. 5, No.1, pp.103-134.<\/p>\n<p>Sun, Z. et al, 2009. On Accessibility of Concept, Principle and Model of Educational Web Sites Design<i>. International Conference on New Trends in Information and Service Science NISS&#8217;09<\/i>, China, pp. 730-733.<\/p>\n<p>Transport Sydney Trains, 2010. <i>Accessible Service.<\/i> Disponible en:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sydneytrains.info\/travelling_with\/accessible_services\/\">http:\/\/www.sydneytrains.info\/travelling_with\/accessible_services\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>W3C, 2005. <i>Introducci\u00f3n a la accesibilidad Web<\/i>. Disponible en:<a href=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/WAI\/intro\/accessibility.php\">http:\/\/www.w3.org\/WAI\/intro\/accessibility.php<\/a><\/p>\n<p>W3C, 2008. <i>Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0<\/i>. Disponible en:<a href=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/WCAG20\/\">http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/WCAG20\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Word Health Organization, 2013. <i>Word Report on Disability.<\/i> Disponible en:<a href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/disabilities\/world_report\/2011\/en\/index.html\">http:\/\/www.who.int\/disabilities\/world_report\/2011\/en\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Wooseob, J., 2008. Spatial perception of blind people by auditory maps on a tablet PC. <i>Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology<\/i>, Vol. 44, Nro.1, pp 1\u20138.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Appears in: IADIS Digital Library Pages:\u00a091-98 Publication year:\u00a02013 ISBN:\u00a0978-972-8939-95-3 Conference:\u00a0Conferencia Ibero-Americana WWW\/Internet CIAWI 2013 Dates: 21-23 November, 2013 Location:\u00a0Sao Leopoldo, RS, Brazil Cite: Calle-Jimenez, Tania; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":142,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/142"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=91"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":206,"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions\/206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=91"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=91"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sandrasanchez.blog.epn.edu.ec\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=91"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}